雅思阅读真题是历年雅思考试中出现的雅思阅读题目,练习雅思阅读真题对于考生提升雅思阅读答题能力有很大的帮助。出国留学网小编整理了株洲雅思阅读真题及解析,帮助考生复习雅思阅读。
雅思阅读真题附答案题型:
人名观点配对
他在寻找古老的湖泊,这名Mungo女子是被火葬的A
持怀疑态度的教授对一些化石的DNA进行了可靠的分析E
教授测定的人的年龄要比62000年前年轻的多的结果A
确定Mungo人的年龄,争议了澳大利亚人的起源B
在澳洲,研究小组谁先恢复生物的证据,发现尼安德特人C
年代的支持者认为澳大利亚巨型动物的灭绝是由于古代人类狩猎造成的D
多区域的解释已经被提出,而不是坚持认为单一的起源B
史前人类活动导致气候变化而不是巨型动物的灭绝A
判断题
Mungo湖仍然为考古学家提供了图解说明人类活动的证据True
在Mungo湖发现Mungo使用的武器Not given
Mungo人是在复杂的文化世界上已知最古老的考古证据之一,如埋葬仪式True
Mungo男人和女人的骨架是被发现在同一年False
澳大利亚教授使用古老的研究方法对“走出非洲”支持者的批判Not given
E All plants are complex soups of many kinds ofchemical compounds, and often one or more of these compounds protect the plantby being poisonous to insects that would eat it. However, sometimes one or moreinsect species may have evolved that are tolerant to these poisons, and thusbecome the plant's main enemy.
五.对比段落结构。此种段落的特征为段落中间方向发生改变(如转折),因此,如果段落当中出现but, however, while之类转折词,转折后面是重点,可作为中心句的位置。如剑6T2P1B段。这种段落结构在雅思阅读文章结构中是以说明性的科技文章比较多。
雅思阅读历年真题长难句分析
But the market generates interest far beyond its size because it brings together great wealth, enormous egos, greed, passion and controversy in a way matched by few other industries.—2010—阅读第一篇
解析:(But the market generates interest far beyond its size)--主句 (because it brings together great wealth, enormous egos, greed, passion and controversy in a way)--原因状语从句 (matched by few other industries)--后置定语.
翻译:这个市场所获得的利益之所以远超本身的范围主要是因为这个市场将巨大的财富、超强的自尊自负、贪婪和激情,还有各种争议通通汇聚在一 起,令其它行业相形见绌。
The current downturn in the art market is the worst since the Japanese stopped buying Impressionists at the end of 1989. 2010—阅读第一篇
解析: (The current downturn in the art market is the worst)--主句 (since the Japanese stopped buying Impressionists at the end of 1989)--时间状语从句.
翻译:当前低迷的艺术品市场是自1989年底日本人停止购买印象派作品以来最糟糕的一次。
What makes this slump different from the last, he says, is that there are still buyers in the market. 2010—阅读第一篇
解析:(What makes this slump different from the last)--主语从句, (he says)--插入语, is (that there are still buyers in the market)--表语从句.
翻译:他指出:与对上一次大萧条不一样的是现在市场上还有买家。
Almost everyone who was interviewed for this special report said that the biggest problem at the moment is not a lack of demand but a lack of good work to sell. 2010—阅读第一篇
解析:(Almost everyone who was interviewed for this special report—修饰主语的定语从句)--主语 said (that the biggest problem at the moment is not a lack of demand but a lack of good work to sell)--宾语从句.
翻译:几乎每个接受这个特别报道访问的人都说现在这个时期最大的问题在于不是没有需求而是没有好的作品去销售。
But anyone who does not have to sell is keeping away, waiting for confidence to return. 2010—阅读第一篇
解析:(But anyone who does not have to sell is keeping away—定语从句修饰主语)--主句,(waiting for confidence to return)--doing做状语.
翻译:但那些不一定非得卖东西的人就一直远离市场,等待信心的回归。
而其实这些固定、有共性的统一结构和模式,对我们真正把握雅思考试的阅读文章有着至关重要的作用。我们下面就具体分析一下雅思阅读文章的主要特点
雅思阅读真题中最常见的50个短语
1. abide by(=be faithful to; obey)忠于;遵守。
2. be absent from... 缺席,不在
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引……的注意力
(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于……近:be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外。
Without accident(=safely) 安全地
8. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地
9. in accord with 与……一致. out of one's accord with 同……不一致
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
12. on one's own account
1) 为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益
2)(=at one's own risk) 自行负责
3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of...account 有……重要性。
13. take...into account(=consider)把……考虑进去
14. give sb. an account of 说明,解释 (理由)
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明。
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18. accuse...of...(=charge...with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控,控告
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
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