组合作文法-审题（topic interpretation）
This kind of argumentative essay requires clear thinking, preparation, and a concise (non-waffly) writing style. It is not very difficult to cultivate these things; it just takes some time and effort.
Ø 目前雅思主流写作4题型（most frequent Question in IELTS）
A. Argumentation （正反类）
• (1) 利弊题（Advantages or disadvantages）
• (2) 两种选择权衡题（TWO options）
• (3) 观点判断题（opinion‘s comments）
B．Discussion（Report）报告文
Question & Possible approach to answering it :
• (1) 利弊题（Advantages or disadvantages）
Evaluate the theory…..
Critically evaluate the theory…..
What are the strengths and weaknesses of ….
Present the positive aspects of the topic & theory (strong arguments, evidence that supports it, people that agree with it) and also the negative aspects of the topic & theory (weak arguments, evidence that contradicts it, people that disagree with it)
• (2) 两种选择权衡题（TWO options）
Compare and contrast Topic A and Topic B
Offer a very brief overview of both topics. Then for the majority of your answer take the two topics or theories and looks for common features and ways in which they are different
给出两个对立的事物或者一个事物对立的两个方面，要求考生支持一方并进行说明。
（1）Some people think that parents should plan their children’s leisure time carefully. Other people believe that children should decide for themselves how to spend their free time, which idea do you agree with? Give reasons for your choice.
（2）Some people think that the family is the most important influence on young adults. Other people think that friends are the most important influence on young adults. Which view do you agree with? Use examples to support your position.
（3）Some people tend to study a subject in a very intensive way over a short period of time, while others tend to study a subject constantly over a long period of time. What do you think is a better way of learning? Explain why.
（4）Should the money invested into a university be used to improve the library or to improve the physical training facilities? What do you think? Why?
• (3) 观点判断题（opinion‘s comments）
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Some statement & quote. Discuss
Discuss the idea that ……
Assess the truthfulness of the statement & quote by presenting info from the area that either supports the opinion in the statement & quote or contradicts it
给出一个论点，此论点不包括两种事物的比较，要求考生支持或反对并给出理由。
（1）Some people think studying in a university is worthwhile only because you can get a degree. Do you agree or disagree with the statement? Give specific reasons to support your answer.
（2）Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: A student’s main purpose in getting an education is to earn a lot of money. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
（3）Some say that the world would be a better place now if the automobile had never been invented. Decide if you agree or disagree with this statement and give specific reason for your decision.
未来发展方向
（4）People should be realistic rather than romantic in order to live a better life. Do you agree or disagree with the statement? Use specific reasons to support your answer.
（5）Travelling is more important than reading books in order to understand the people and the world. Do you agree or disagree with the statement? Use specific reasons to support your answer.
（6） “It’s better to make wrong decision than make no decision at all.” Do you agree or disagree with the statement? Use specific reasons to support your answer.
（7）Living in big cities has more advantages than living in small towns or countryside. Do you agree or disagree with the statement? Use specific reasons to support your answer
Ø 2009年可能出现的非主流类型
1、给出两个对立事物或一个事物对立的两个方面，要求考生说明二者为什么不同或比较它们的优缺点，并给出理由。Some students participate in school activities such as clubs and sports. Other students do not take part in such activities because they spend more time on their studies. Tell why do you think the two groups of students spend their time differently. Which type of student do you prefer to be? Explain why.
2、给出一些选项，要求考生选择其中一个或几个并予以说明。Newspapers contain many information topics such as sports, current events, business and entertainment. Which topic do you like to read most often? Give reasons to explain your answer.
3、 要求考生另外选择论点并给予说明。
Inventions such as eyeglasses and the sewing machine have had an important effect on our lives. Choose another invention that you think is important. Give specific reasons for your choice.
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Sometimes it is fun to think of living in another time and place. If you could experience a different time and place, what time and what place would you choose? Use reasons and specific details to support your answer.
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