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雅思口语政府与社会观点话题训练一

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2017-03-10 14:00

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【 liuxue86.com - 雅思口语 】

  “雅思口语政府与社会观点话题训练一”由出国留学网雅思考试栏目为您提供,口语考试想拿高分就要靠自己平时的练习,小伙伴们赶紧来训练吧!

  What governments can do政府的功能

  Governments provide public services like healthcare and education

  They support people who are living in poverty or unable to work

  Governments raise money by taxing working people

  They can spend money on resources and campaigns

  They can introduce new laws

  They can impose taxes

  They can raise people’s awareness of issues (e.g climate change/healthy eating)

  They can influence people’s habits and opinions

  They can create jobs

  They can regulate the activities of companies such as banks

  They can provide resources for schools

  They are also responsible for the security and well-being of their citizens They control armed forces and police forces

  Public services公共服务

  Governments pay the salaries of public sector workers like police officers and teachers

  The necessary money is raised by taxing people’s income

  Free education and healthcare may be provided by the state

  Some governments control public transport systems and even TV channels

  In other countries, these services are provided by private companies

  Some people believe that competition between private companies is good

  It helps to improve quality while bringing prices down

  Other people think that essential services should be free

  Governments should pay for them

  Censorship: Opinion审查:观点

  Governments can censor what public sees or reads in the media

  To a certain extent censorship is necessary

  We should use censorship to protect children from violent images

  Some computer games involve killing people or committing crimes

  The Internet also needs to be controlled

  Many websites show pornography and violence

  There should be age limits for websites and computers games

  Parents need to take responsibility for checking what their children watch

  It is impossible for governments to control everything we see

  Video cameras in public places公共场所监控

  The use of CCTV is becoming widespread

  Video cameras have been installed in many public places

  They are supposed to protect us and deter criminals

  Many people think that this surveillance violates our privacy

  The authorities could build databases with our pictures and identities

  We should not be treated like criminals

  Smart cards: Positives

  Governments will probably introduce a digital identification card system

  Smart cards will have benefits and drawbacks

  They could help to reduce crime

  They could hold personal information, such as DNA

  Digital bank cards could contain fingerprint information

  It would be very difficult for criminals to use a stolen card

  It would be easier for police to identify people and catch criminals

  Smart cards: Negatives智能卡:优点

  Many people are worried about losing their privacy

  Governments could store all our personal and medical information

  This information could be used by insurance companies

  Employers could check our health records

  People with Disabilities智能卡:缺点

  People with disabilities should be treated the same as everybody else

  They should have the same rights as other people

  They should have access to the same jobs as other citizens

  Discriminations against disabled people is illegal in many countries

  Ramps and lifts for wheelchairs should be installed in public buildings

  Support teacher can be employed to help children with learning difficulties

  想了解更多雅思口语网的资讯,请访问: 雅思口语

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