对于很多考完雅思的同学们来说，最想的就是知道自己的成绩吧！那么今天就和出国留学网的小编一起来看看2018年4月14日雅思真题全解析一览。
（图片转自百度）
听力
本场考试的听力部分填空20题，选择类20题，但是出现了多选和地图，难度较大，填空中也有几题需要注意单词的拼写。
一、 考试概述：
Section 1：咨询——罂粟花山丘，10填空
Section 2：介绍——广播站地点，4选择6地图
Section 3：讨论——语言学习，6单选 4多选
Section 4：学术——城郊比较，10填空
二、具体题目分析：
Section 1 咨询——罂粟花山丘
10填空
1. The best watch time is the end of the months
2. The poppy mountain was covered with colorfulness of orange
3. Located at the Eastof the island
4. This park is a statepark
5. Bring your trousersto protect snakes
6. Activity item： generaltour
7. Viewpoint ofmuseum center
8. Time： 1 hour
9. 5.30 amto 1.00 pm
10. To bring the tri-pods and zoomlens of camera
Section 2 介绍——广播站地点
4选择6地图
11. The most popular course this year is C foreign language class
12. The most difficult one is A organization skill
13. The purpose of this town center radio station： B entertainment for young people
14. The community was firstly for A caravan
15. Cafeteria - C
16. Store room - B
17. Practice studio - G
18. Cup cleaning -D
19. Waiting room -H
20. Control room - E
Section 3 讨论——语言学习
6单选 4多选
21. The research report was based oninstalled recording equipment in each room
22. When doing the experience Ben： moral aspect as without the child’s permission
23. What part of experiment conclusion Ben questioned： parents’ simplified language is effective in a long run
24. What the computer can be used to： make speech and behaviors analysis
25. What about Milteda’s most effective way of learning French：learning grammar
26. What Ben like to learn dialogue by role play： because Ben is confident in speaking
27. B diaries
28. E observation
29. C technical errors
30.E interruption
Section 4 学术——城郊比较
10填空
31. noise
32. population
33. water
34. coal
35. history
36. balance
37. dairy
38. entertainment
39. infrastructures
40. electricity
2.阅读
一、 考试概述：
本次考试的文章是三篇新题，第一篇是关于英国剧院的发展史的，第二篇讲英国白蜡树的顶梢枯死这种疾病，第三篇是讲人类行为的。本次考试难度较大的配对题考查题量小，但是考生觉得难度大的选择题和list of headings题量占比却较大。部分考生反应第三篇来不及做，所以大家考试时还是要加强时间的把控。
二、具体题目分析
Passage 1：
题目：History of theaters in Britain
题型：表格填空题6+判断题7
新旧程度：新题
文章大意：主要讲英国剧院的历史发展
参考答案：
表格填空题：
1. wood
2. roof
3. playhouses
4. fire
5. concrete
6. bioscope
判断题：
7. TRUE
8. FALSE
9. FALSE
10. FALSE
11. TRUE
12. NOT GIVEN
13. TRUE
Passage 2：
题目： Ash Tree Dieback
题型：List of Headings 7+多选题2+填空题4
新旧程度：新题
文章大意：主要讲白蜡树顶梢枯死（dieback）的这种病对英国的影响，以及如何短期和长期内如何处理这种疾病
参考答案：
List of Headings：
14. vii
15. viii
16. iii
17. i
18. v
19. ii
20. iv
多选题：
21. A
22. D
填空题：
23. wind
24. Denmark
25. place names
26. breed
Passage 3：
题目：What makes us human？
题型：判断题5+选择题5+配对题4
新旧程度：新题
文章大意：通过科学研究人类行为来讨论人类何以为人
参考答案：
判断题：
27. YES
28. NOT GIVEN
29. NO
30. NOT GIVEN
31. NO
单选题：
32. B
33. A
34. C
35. D
36. D
配对题：
37. E
38. C
39. F
40. A
3.写作
1.雅思写作小作文：
The table gives information of 5 types of product exported from Hong Kong in 2009 and 2010.
雅思小作文范文解析
该表格描述从香港进口的5种商品的价值及其在1999和2002年间的变化。既有商品价格在同一年份的静态对比，也有各种商品3年间动态变化。通过观察商品， 我们发现有生活必需品和工业用品，生活必需品都是下降趋势而工业用品是上升趋势。可以按照产品类别或者变化趋势来分段描述。范文共计7句话。
范文
The table compares transactions of commodities in five categories imported from Hong Kong in 1999 and 2002 and also indicates their changing rates during the period. Generally, starting from 31.9 dollars, the total productions ended up with 38.28 dollars, with a rising rate of 20%.
Different goods were of diverse value and altered differently. With the lowest price 2.3 dollars in 1999, metals underwent the most drastic rise, more than doubling to 4.83 dollars three years later while a 48.1% rise could be seen in machinery to 11.7 dollars, becoming the most expensive imported products narrowly followed by 11.6 dollars of manufactured items which actually ranked the top in 1999 with 10.2 dollars.
In contrast, surviving necessities like foods and clothes suffered a decline. The drop was particularly noticeable in foods from 5 dollars to merely 4 dollars, representing the least share while there was a margin decline in clothes to 6.37 dollars.
Overall, foods and clothes imported from Hong Kong became less popular while industrial products such as manufactured items, machinery and metal were of higher costs and gained more popularity.字数 182 words
2.雅思写作大作文
Governments should make people responsible for looking after their own local environment. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
雅思写作文章结构
P1：引入话题+表明观点(部分否定观点)
P2：指出此做法的的优势：可以解决一些环境问题;
P3：指出此做法的弊端：不能从根本是解决所有环境问题。
P4：指出此做法的弊端：在现实生活中很难实施。
P5：总结：概括文章内容和重申观点。
雅思写作大作文范文
While humans have made strides economically and technologically, the natural environment has become increasingly vulnerable as people cut down trees, pollute the air, water and soil. Therefore, encouraging them to assume the responsibility for protecting and preserving their own environment locally seems to be feasible but is unrealistic indeed.
If the government persuades its citizens to take care of their environment at the local level, some environmental problems will then be solved. Only if every individual in different areas choose to lead a low carbon lifestyle , for example driving less but taking public transport more and using less disposable products but reusing and recycling more, the air will be cleaner and resources on which we thrive consumed less.But if all individuals just continue to damage the environment and take no action to change, the environment in which they reside and live will become a uninhabitable place. Without cooperation with different groups at the local level, the environment will hardly be improved.
But only pushing people to conserve the environment locally cannot address all environmental problems fundamentally. For example, the energy crisis has recently been a tricky problem for most countries, a problem that is so complex that it is beyond an individual’s ability to deal with. This is mainly because developing clean and renewable energy costs money and resources and because a growing number of environmental problems are no longer confined to a certain region or country.
Even worse, a majority of people are reluctant to adopt the solutions the government has proposed. The major reason is that many people consider the environment problem as a future concern. Some environment problems, such as climate change,may need to be tackled even after a century. Time and money is better invested in coping with immediate problems such as house shortage and traffic jam than in preventing a disaster that is only expected to happen in the future.
In conclusion, workable as it seems , inducing people to defend their own local environment not only fails to be an effective solution but is difficult to make this goal a reality in real life and in addition to individual efforts, other measures are also necessary especially when the environment problems is caused by a combination of factors, many of which are too big for an individual to resolve.字数 336words
4.口语
Part 1 题目范例
Home (Your Accommodation)
1. In the future, what type of place would you like to live in?
解析：这个问题我们可以有几个回答方向，第一，你可以说你想住在风景秀丽的海边或者植被很多的热带地区，这样可以欣赏美景又能享受美食，远离城市的喧嚣。第二，可以选择住在国外，这样可以了解异国风情，体会不同的文化氛围，有利于多学一门语言。第三，我们可以从居住条件入手，说一说想住在豪华的别墅里，有游泳池的那种。
2. What kind of neighborhood/environment/surroundings/home would you like to live in?
解析： 这个问题，可以回答说想住在街坊邻居便于交流的环境里，比如四合院，或者传统的小阁楼，这样比较热闹。或者说喜欢住在有花草树木，健身器械齐全，物业管理晚上的小区里面。还有就是可以说住在外国人多的小区，方便练习英语。可以尽情发挥想象力。但是要注意，重点是你们家的周围环境。
Part 2 题目范例
Describe a good photo of you taken by someone
You should say:
Where it was taken
When it was taken
Who took it for you
Why it was unforgettable for you
Part 3 题目范例
1. Why do some people like taking photos, some don't?
解析：喜欢拍照的原因：有些人很自信，觉得自己很美很帅，很上镜，还有些人喜欢留照片作为纪念，所以喜欢拍照。不喜欢拍照的原因：可能因为不太自信，或者觉得自己不上镜，或者是很害羞，或者根本就不喜欢拍照，觉得拍照没意思，这里男性居多。
2. Would you like taking photos with strangers?
解析：可以拍：个人感觉并不care，可以拍。如果是有需要，比如在一些场合，不得不和陌生人拍照留念，像一些聚会啊，宣传等活动等，和陌生人拍照也无所谓。不想拍：觉得没有什么意义，反正也不认识，拍了也不会留着;或者和陌生人拍照不太自然，会很僵，拍出来的照片不好看;或者是怕陌生人拿去另有用途，不能保护自己的肖像权。
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