阅读词汇« List 4
1. access /ˈækses/ vt. 接近,存取 n. 通道, 入口, 接近
例句:As her private secretary he has access to all her correspondence.
2. adequate /ˈædikwit/ a. 充足的, 适当的, 胜任的
例句:Martin decided that he had no adequate proof.
3. annual /ˈænjuəl/ a. 年度的 n. 年鉴,年报;一年生植物
例句:Employees are entitled to an annual paid leave of fifteen days.
4. apparent /əˈpærənt/ a. 显然的,明白的
例句:It was apparent that he was in no condition to travel.
5. approximately /əˈprɔksimətli/ adj. 近似地,几乎正确地
例句:There were approximately fifty people there.
6. attitude /ˈætitju:d/n.态度
例句:Leigh takes a maternal attitude toward the Chinese girl.
7. attribute /ˈætribju:t, əˈtribju:t/ vt.(to) 把…归因于 n.属性,特性
例句:He attributed his good health to exercise.
8. civil /ˈsivəl/ adj.公民的,国内的,民用(事)的,文明的
例句:Martin Luther King was the leader of the civil rights movement.
9. code /kəud/ n.准则,密码,代码 vt.把…编码
例句:He sent a message in code.
10. commitment /kəˈmitmənt/ n.承诺
例句:I felt I did not have to make such a commitment to them.
11. communication /kəˌmju:niˈkeiʃən/ n.交流,通讯
例句:Communication between old and young people is not so difficult as you think.
12. concentration /ˌkɔnsənˈtreiʃən/ n.专注,集中
例句:Concentration is essential if you want to do a good job.
13. conference /ˈkɔnfərəns/ n.(正式)会议
例句:I attended a conference on disarmament last week.
14. contrast /ˈkɔntrɑ:st/ n.对比,反差 vt.对比 vi.(with)形成对比
例句:It is interesting to contrast the two proposals.
15. cycle /ˈsaikəl/ n.循环自行车,vi.骑自行(摩托)车,循环
例句:The seasons of the year make a cycle.
16. debate /diˈbeit/ n./ v. 辩论,争论
例句:They debated the question openly.
17. despite /diˈspait/ prep. 不管,尽管
例句:Despite advanced years, she is learning to drive.
18. dimension /diˈmenʃən/ n.方面,特点,尺寸 pl. 面积,规模,程度
例句:What are the dimensions of the box?
19. domestic /dəˈmestik/ adj.国内的,家用的,驯养的
例句:The meeting concerns both foreign and domestic policies.
20. emerged /iˈmə:dʒ/ vt. 浮现,出现,(问题)暴露
例句:The moon emerged from behind a cloud.
21. error /ˈerə/ n.错误,差错
例句:There's an error in your calculation.
22. ethnic /ˈeθnik/ a. 种族的
例句:The Han people, China's principle ethnic group, has distinct northern and southern populations.
23. goal /gəul/ n. 目标,目的
例句:They reached the goal of their journey.
24. grant / grɑ:nt/ n.拨款,授予物 vt.授予,同意
例句:The firm granted him a pension.
25. hence /hens/ adv. 因此,所以
例句:This is a gold necklace, hence it is expensive.
26. hypothesis /haiˈpɔθisis/ n.假说,假设
例句:People have proposed all sorts of hypotheses to explain why dinosaurs have become extinct.
27. implementation /ˈimplimənt/ vt.使生效,实施 n.工(器,用)具
例句:That is when bribery affects not just the implementation of policy, but its conception.
28. implication /ˌimpliˈkeiʃən/ n.含意,暗示,卷入
例句:The driver's implication in the crime was never proved.
29. impose/imˈpəuz/ vt.(on)强加于,征(税等),处以(罚款等)
例句:The government imposed a heavy tax on luxury goods.
30. integration /,inti'greiʃən/ n. 整合;完成
例句:Integration of theory with practice is one of the fundamental principles of Marxism.
31. internal /inˈtə:nl/ a.内的,内部的
例句:There was a rapid increase in internal trade.
32. investigation /inˌvestiˈgeiʃən/ n .调查(研究)
例句:The investigation into the accident was carried out by two policemen.
33. job /dʒɔb/ n.职业,工作
例句:She has a job at a children's hospital.
34. label /ˈleibəl/ n.标签vt.贴标签于
例句:All the sale items had special labels.
35. mechanism /ˈmekənizəm/ n.机械装置,机制,办法
例句:There's no mechanism for changing the decision.
36. obvious /ˈɔbviəs/ a.显然的,明显的
例句:Her displeasure was obvious.
37. occupational /,ɔkju'peiʃnl/ a. 职业的占领的
例句:So take occupational course if you like, but don't feel compelled to mold your major to the market.
38. option /ˈɔpʃən/ n.选择,可选择的事物
例句:She had no option but to quit her job in order to take care of her child.
39. output /ˈautput/ n.产量,输出
例句:The measures will enable us to double our output of bicycles.
40. overall /ˈəuvərɔ:l/ adj.全面(部)的,总的来说 n./ pl./工作服
例句:The overall length of the new bridge is 2,000 meters.
41. parallel /ˈpærəlel/ n. 平行线 adj .平行的,类似的
例句:These two lines are parallel.
42. parameter/pəˈræmitə/n. 范围,参数
例句:The time at which the operator can change a number of monitor parameters when the monitor is started up.
43. phase /feiz/ n.阶段
例句:Luckily her disease was discovered in an early phase.
44. predict /priˈdikt/ vt.预言,预测,预告
例句:He predicted a good harvest.
45. principal /ˈprinsəpəl/ a.最重要的 n.负责人,校长
例句:Drinking is a principal cause of traffic accidents.
46. prior /ˈpraiə/ a. 优先的,在前的
例句:It happened prior to her departure.
47. professional /prəˈfeʃənəl/ a. 职业的,专业的 n.自由职业者,专业人员
例句:a highly professional administrator
48. project /ˈprɔdʒekt, prɔˈdʒekt/ n. 方案,项目,工程 vt.发射,放映,伸出
例句:The project was estimated to have cost $900,000.
49. promote /prəˈməut/ vt. 促进,提升,宣传
例句:The Prime Minister's visit will promote the cooperation between the two countries.
50. regime /reiˈʒi:m/ n. 政治制度,政权,食物疗法,养生法 (=regimen)
例句:Under the old regime women could not vote.
51. resolution /ˌrezəˈlu:ʃən/ n. 决心,解决,分辨率
例句:We have passed a resolution to build a new laboratory.
52. retain /riˈtein/ vt. 保留,保持
例句:She retains a clear memory of her school days.
53. series /ˈsiəri:z/ n. 一系列,连续,丛书,连续剧
例句:This publishing firm is planning a new series of school textbooks.
54. statistics /stəˈtistiks/ n. 统计,统计数字,统计学
例句:He is a professor of statistics.
55. status /ˈsteitəs/ n. 地位,身份,情形,状况
例句:Women's social status hasn't changed much over the years.
56. stress /stres/ n.压力 vt.强调,重读
例句:Susan was completely weighed down by the stress of examinations.
57. subsequent /ˈsʌbsikwənt/ a.随后的,后来的
例句:The problem will be discussed at length in subsequent chapters.
58. sum /sʌm/ n. 总数,总和,金额 vi.共计
例句:He earned a large sum of money.
59. summary /ˈsʌməri/ n.摘要,概要 a.即刻的,立即的
例句:He gave a summary report of the day's events.
60. undertake /ˌʌndəˈteik/ vt.承担,着手做,同意
例句:We undertook a trip to the west.
写作词汇« List 4
1. distraction /di'strækʃən/ n. 分心,分散注意力的事物
例句:There are too many distractions at home, so employee cannot focus on work.
2. doubt /daut/ n. 怀疑
例句:There is no doubt that international language can promote the efficiency of communication between people from different cultures.
3. economic /,i:kə'nɔmik/ adj. 经济的
例句: There is a clear link between education and economic development.
4. economy /i'kɔnəmi/ n. 经济
例句: High technology can promote the development of economy.
5. efficiency /i'fiʃənsi/ n. 效率
例句: The Internet help students improve learning efficiency.
6. efficient /i'fiʃənt/ v. 有效率的
例句: High technology provides efficient communication for modern people.
7. efficiently /i'fiʃəntli/ adv. 有效率地
例句: Computers enable employees to work efficiently.
8. effective /i'fektiv/ adj. 有效果的
例句: It is necessary for the government to take effective measures to solve the problem.
9. establish /i'stæbliʃ/ v. 建立
例句: It is necessary to establish a positive social network.
10. employment /im'plɔimənt/ n. 雇佣,职业,工作
例句: It is necessary for graduates to pay more attention to employment skills.
11. environment /in'vaiərənmənt/ n. 环境
例句: It is important for everyone to shoulder the responsibility of protecting the environment.
12. entertain /,entə'tein/ v. 使娱乐
例句: Sports stars entertain most sports lovers and enrich their lives.
13. entertainment /,entə'teinmənt/ n. 娱乐
例句: The Internet enables people to enjoy new forms of entertainment.
14. entertainer /,entə'teinə/ n. 表演者,演艺人员
例句: Some people think that it is unfair for entertainers to earn more money than people in other important professionals.
15. energy /'enədʒi/ n. 能量,精力
例句: It is necessary for the government to encourage the exploitation of clean energy sources.
16. enhance /in'hɑ:ns/ v. 提高,增强
例句: It is essential for graduates to enhace employable skills.
17. experience /iks'piəriəns/ n./v. 经验,经历,体验
例句: Studying abroad enables students to experience foreign cultures and traditions.
18. exchange /iks'tʃeindʒ/ v. 交换,交流
例句: The Internet offers people a platform to exchange their opinions.
19. expense /iks'pens/ n. 费用,开销,代价
例句: Some countries develop economy at the expense of the environment.
20. explore /iks'plɔ:/ v. 探索,探测
例句: I will explore the reasons of the problem and then provide some possible solutions.
21. educational /,edju'kei'ʃənəl/ adj. 教育的
例句: Many students study abroad to experience different educational environment..
22. essential /i'senʃəl/ adj. 必要的,本质的
例句: It is essential for the government to pay tuition fees for poor but talented students.
23. expensive /iks'pensiv/ adj. 昂贵的
例句: Traveling by plane was rather expensive for most people in the past.
24. enrich /in'ritʃ/ v. 使丰富
例句: Part-time jobs provide more opportunities for students to enrich their life experience.
25. estimate /'estimeit/ v. 估计
例句: Electricity demand is estimated to increase to 3,000 units.
26. especially /is'peʃəli/ adv. 特别是,尤其是
例句: High technology brings high-efficiency and convenient for modern people, especially for young people.
27. exploit /'eksplɔit/ v. 利用,开发
例句: It is essential for the government to exploit clean energy sources to support the development of economy.
28. facility /fə'siliti/ n. 设施
例句: One of the benefits of studying in private schools is to enjoy more advanced teaching facilities.
29. factor /'fæktə/ n. 要素,因素
例句: There are many factors leading to environmental pollution.
30. fierce /fiəs/ adj. 激烈的
例句: Modern people face fierce competition.
31. form /fɔ:m/ n. 形式
例句: Technology brings modern people more forms of entertainment.
32. freedom /'fri:dəm/ n. 自由
例句: Students should enjoy the freedom of selecting their own subjects.
33. function /'fʌŋkʃən/ n. 功能
例句:Some people believe that the main function of university is to help graduates find a good job.
34. forbid /fə'bid/ v. 禁止
例句: Some people believe that the government should forbid smoking in public places.