对于考雅思的同学来说,想要在雅思的写作中拿到高分,除了平时的练习之外,还要了解本场雅思写作的预测,出国留学网为大家带来了2021年6月17日雅思大作文预测。
一、2021年6月17日雅思大作文预测
城建
1.Small town-centered shops are replaced by the huge out-of-town shopping malls. As a result , people have to buy cars in order to get to these places. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
2.In some cities, planner separated schools, homes , shops and so forth in specific areas which are far away from each other. Do u think the advantages of this planning outweighs the disadvantages ?
3.Some people think that “Vertical City” is better, where people live and work in tall buildings, while others say that “Horizontal City” is better, where there are few tall buildings. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
4.When a new town is planned, some people think it is more important to include public parks and sport facilities than building shopping centers for people’s free time. Agree?
老龄化
1.It is expected that in the future the proportion of older people will become larger than the younger people in many countries. Is this a positive or negative development?
2.To what extent do you agree that elder people should live in a special caring house? Give your personal
opinion and experience.
3.Some people think that no one should be allowed to work after the age of 65. Others say that people should be allowed to work for as long as they want to. Discuss.
4.Companies should encourage old and high positioned person to retire in order to give opportunities to new generation. To what extend do you agree or disagree?
5.Some people think getting old is entirely bad. However, others think that life of the elderly in modern world is easier than in the past. Discuss both.
贫富差距
Some people believe that the best way to produce a happier society is to ensure that there are only small differences between the richest and the poorest members. what extent do you agree or disagree?
人口过剩问题
Most of world’s problems are caused by over population. Agree?
城乡差异
The movement of people from agricultural areas to cities can cause serious problems in both places. What are the serious problems and what measures can be taken to solve these problems?
城市化问题
Life quality in big cities are decreasing. What are the causes and what measures should be taken
免费医疗
1.It is more important to spend public money on promoting a healthy lifestyle in order to prevent illness rather than to spend it on the treatment of people who are already ill. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2.Some people think health care should be free for everyone, while others think they should pay medical costs for themselves. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.
3.Some people think that shops should not be allowed to sell any food or drink that has scientifically been proved to have bad effects on people's health. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
4. Some people think that good health is a basic human need, so the medical service should not be run by profit-making private companies. Do you think the disadvantages of private health care outweigh the disadvantages?
二、雅思写作必备语法知识
1.定语从句:
多用who(指人)、which(指物)、that(即可指人也可以指物),还有一个经典的容易被忽视的定语从句在大作文中可以表达事件发生的原因:即由why引导的固定句型...the reason(s)why...
E.g:There may be some reasons why entertainment stars earn high salaries but overall Iagree that they are overpaid.
2.宾语从句:
文章中提出观点的好句型,无论是你自己的观点还是文章中原来给出的观点都可以。建议多用that引导的,不容易出错,如:some people think/agree/suggest/insist that...
E.g:A growing number of parents believe that being overly dependent on social networkingwebsites only makes their children more isolated in the real world.
3.状语从句:
状语的种类特别多,所以状语从句是你最能够表现句型多样化的机会。牢记以下几种状从的分类,句子的丰富性自然就出来了:
A.时间状语从句(引导词:when/as/while/since/the moment...)
E.g:The related sectors should take effective measures the moment the problem appeared.
B.地点状语从句(引导词:where/wherever)
E.g:Generally,air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.
C.原因状语从句(引导词:because/since/as/seeing that...)
E.g:As this policy would also affect the cost of public transport,it would be very unpopularwith everyone who needs to travel on the roads.
D.条件状语从句(引导词:if/as long as/providing that/provided that...)
E.g:The government will increase its support for public education,provided that such funds canbe put to good use.
E.让步状语从句(就是转折关系,引导词:though/although/while/no matterwho/where/which/how...)
E.g:*While(表示二者对比)some people link happiness to wealth and material success,othersthink it lies in emotions and loving personal relationships.*Even though it is unlikely that all workers do feel happy in their work,I think it is notunrealistic to promote more job satisfaction in any job.
三、雅思大作文审题方法
第1步是通读。
通常考生的习惯是,拿到作文先看一下小作文考什么图,再看一下大作文考什么题,然后开始动手写小作文。其实就这么看一下,你知道了今天考的是什么类别,什么主题,就已经把通读的工作做好了。在一边写小作文的时候,你的大脑无意中其实已经开始酝酿大作文了。
第2步是细读。
当小作文完成,考生正式开始进入大作文的时候,你需要再仔仔细细把题目读一次,并且要去找一下题目中的关键词,有没有限定词/句,有没有J对词。所谓限定词,就是把题目的主题限定在一定范围内的词。
第3步——列提纲。
这是所有写作老师都反复强调,而学生却总不愿意去做的一件事。不愿意列提纲的理由是大家总觉得40分钟时间宝贵,恨不得从第1秒就开始拼命写。但是,没有整理好思路,一边想一边写的结果是更加浪费时间,而且段落的发展越到后面越混乱。
在列提纲之初,肯定是先要brainstorming,问题是很多考生brainstorming完了就以为自己审完了题目。其实 brainstorming出来的很多点是有重复或者有因果关系的,如果以这些重复或有因果关系的点作为段落的主题句,那么写到后面一定会有问题。所以,我们应该花一点时间整理一下逻辑。
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